Statistics show that men are responsible for around 40–50% of infertility cases.
Common causes include:
- Low sperm count or poor sperm quality.
- Abnormal sperm motility or morphology.
- Varicocele, which reduces semen quality.
- Genital infections or obstruction of reproductive ducts.
- Hormonal or genetic disorders in some cases.
Treatment depends on the cause and may involve:
- Medications to boost sperm production.
- Surgery to treat varicocele or remove blockages.
- Assisted reproductive techniques such as IUI or IVF/ICSI.
A consultation with a male fertility specialist ensures accurate diagnosis and a tailored treatment plan.

