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Causes and Treatment of Male Infertility

Statistics show that men are responsible for around 40–50% of infertility cases.
Common causes include:

  • Low sperm count or poor sperm quality.
  • Abnormal sperm motility or morphology.
  • Varicocele, which reduces semen quality.
  • Genital infections or obstruction of reproductive ducts.
  • Hormonal or genetic disorders in some cases.

Treatment depends on the cause and may involve:

  • Medications to boost sperm production.
  • Surgery to treat varicocele or remove blockages.
  • Assisted reproductive techniques such as IUI or IVF/ICSI.

A consultation with a male fertility specialist ensures accurate diagnosis and a tailored treatment plan.